2 Chronicles 11:12

Authorized King James Version

And in every several city he put shields and spears, and made them exceeding strong, having Judah and Benjamin on his side.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וּבְכָל

H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

וָעִיר֙

H5892

And in every several city

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

וָעִיר֙

H5892

And in every several city

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

צִנּ֣וֹת

H6793

he put shields

a (large) shield (as if guarding by prickliness)

וּרְמָחִ֔ים

H7420

and spears

a lance (as thrown); especially the iron point

וַֽיְחַזְּקֵ֖ם

H2388

strong

to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra

לְהַרְבֵּ֣ה

H7235

and made them exceeding

to increase (in whatever respect)

מְאֹ֑ד

H3966

properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or

וַֽיְהִי

H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

#10

ל֖וֹ

#11

יְהוּדָ֥ה

H3063

having Judah

jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

#12

וּבִנְיָמִֽן׃

H1144

and Benjamin

binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
How does this verse's literary context within 2 Chronicles chapter 11 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?